Half-Elf on Tech

Thoughts From a Professional Lesbian

Tag: stories

  • Plugins: How Not To Report

    Plugins: How Not To Report

    One day, we got a weird email from Dexter (not his real name).

    Am I allowed to release my POC in an hour? It was reported and my report was given n/a. No one is taking any notice to it so I assume it is safe to share and help others.

    That was, literally, the first email we got.

    We replied and asked “What PoC?” (PoC means “Proof of Concept” in this case, and it’s expected that if you report an issue, you explain how you found it and how to reproduce it as … proof … of the concept of the issue). We stressed that we had not received any other emails from him, so could he please explain.

    We also mentioned that asking for a reply in an hour is not acceptable for anyone, especially when you don’t know what time-zone people are in. The rest of the email was the boilerplate “Here’s how you file a security report for WP and here’s how you do it for a plugin.”

    My Bad, I was Helping

    Dexter…

    You see my actions as wrong. Sorry. I was trying to help. Has been a few weeks. Not making excuses but now you explained I understand, on the other side of the fence things are not as clear as that. I also have a thing where if I do not write things down I will eventually forget them. This is extra tough as I try not to keep information of vulnerabilities. However, it is my intent to do right.

    Believe it or not but, you are one of the only people who actually try to help educate me. Even though you did not have to.

    I was trying to get a CVE but I do not know the relevance of the issue. I originally thought it was WordPress then was told about plugins. The website owner is unresponsive. Trust me, I submit about 500 reports a day. They always unresponsive.

    I am not sure if you still want me to communicate with you or if you prefer me to leave you alone.

    Thank you for reducing my ignorance, either way.

    While I’m sure he submits a lot of reports, this was (again) the first time he’d ever emailed Plugins. And notice that he still isn’t saying anything about this report?

    So we asked again, what freakin PoC?!?! (nicely) and he replied in four emails with screenshots and this was the PoC:

    It is for this
    https://developer.wordpress.org/plugins/javascript/ajax/

    https://codex.wordpress.org/AJAX_in_Plugins

    It was not on wordpress.org.

    Since the issue is down to the php code, I am not sure who is responsible for it.

    None of that is a PoC, for the record.

    That email looks like a comment about a security issue with WordPress, right? But via the screenshot of the webpage (not a link, he sent a fucking screenshot!), I was able to figure out this was from a CVE about the Ajax Load More plugin and looking at the CVE … it was already closed.

    Per [URL], the issue is resolved.

    This means there’s nothing for you to report, unless you’ve found something else. And if you have, you need to unpack what’s in your head and tell us what you found.

    If you’re just telling us that the vuldb site reported on an issue, then please make sure their site is NOT saying the issue was resolved. We don’t need to know about those, as they’ve already been handled.

    Oh and there was no issue with the codex, it was just documentation.

    Dexter replied “One of the targets I tested on says they are using version 5.1.9.” and frankly that sucks but it’s not our responsibility. The plugin was fixed, the fix was released, and if some dingleberries didn’t update, that’s on them.

    He then claimed the fix wasn’t in the 5.3.1 version. You know, the version known to be vulnerable? Yeah, it didn’t have the fix. The next version has the fix. As documented.

    If a PoC Falls in the Forest…

    Next, Dexter sent a report and here’s what his PoC looked like:

    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

    Not a joke.

    The text file was just that.

    We asked if he sent the wrong file or it was encrypted, and he claimed we were idiots for not understanding that. Again, we asked him to give us an actual proof of concept, where he walked through how he found the bug and identified it. Instead, he linked to more and more sites that had been hacked, as if that proved anything.

    Since he’d linked to sites with the parameters used to ‘hack,’ I was able to track down the actual plugin with the issue and … drum roll … it was already fixed!

    Two years ago.

    So Dexter decided to ‘prove’ it was a problem by finding people with the old versions of the plugins (bear in mind, every single plugin he reported had already been fixed) and attacking their sites and crashing them.

    That’s how someone sues your ass, by the way. NEVER ever try to test a hack on someone else’s site! Besides being bad-form, if you break the wrong site you can find yourself at the bad end of a legal mess.

    Proof of Concept Means You PROVE how it works

    We tried to explain again:

    The issue is you handed us an incomplete PoC without the explanations and expected US to do the hours of work to try and guess what you meant.

    Just by looking at that URL: example.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=formcraft3_get&URL=http://127.0.0.1:8080

    We see how it says formcraft3_get — That means a specific plugin is required to even make this possible.

    That issue has already been resolved and was confirmed here: https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/b5303e63-d640-4178-9237-d0f524b13d47

    If you’re not testing the latest versions of WP (which you already mentioned) and the plugin, then it is an invalid report. If you are not updating WP and the plugins, of course you have a high risk of vulnerabilities, but it’s incorrect to claim these are ‘new’ (other people have already reported), and since they have all been fixed then you just have to update your site.

    Since literally every single report you claim to be an issue has been fixed, we have nothing to do here.

    He replied ‘okay’ but then kept attacking sites to prove it.

    After he replied this:

    I don’t know what you have to do but I am convinced something needs to be done. I am genuinely trying to help you. You just have to accept that you may be wrong here and need to do something about it.

    There are a vast amount of people looking to use the exploit. You have not advised your customers from any of the links you showed. No offence but, your work around sucks too. It is like you do not assume an attack will do any recon.

    I gave up, and flagged him as ‘quarantined’ which is where we put people who are well meaning, but cannot be helped.

    He’s right in that people are looking to attack sites, but if the fix is available and people don’t use it, the only think the plugins team might be able to do would be force an upgrade. We only do those under exceptional circumstances, which none of these were.

    Dexter’s still running around, being a serial ‘hacker,’ and I’ve no doubt one day he’ll really get himself into trouble.

  • Plugins: WordPress Owns The World

    Plugins: WordPress Owns The World

    A self-proclaimed security expert came to Slack one day to complain about plugin security.

    The summary of Kareen’s complaint (not her real name) was she firmly believes that WordPress and WordPress.org are responsible for preventing brute force attacks on users.

    Now, I’ve said this a lot. Brute force attacks are best protected a layer above your website, with a firewall. Preferably the firewall is something the host does. But Kareen also claimed she had proof about issues with specific plugins, hence my involvement.

    She came to Slack because she’d posted in the forums about security issues and was asked to please come to Slack and talk instead. That’s the norm. Like a great number of people, she took umbrage at that and ranted about the FBI and Dark Ops and Mitinick (remember him!?) and … well. Yeah.

    Why NOT In Forums?

    Why don’t we want people to talk about security in the forums?

    The answer is simple: They’re public.

    If you post about a security issue, in public, instead of privately contacting the people involved, you are increasing the risk. Hackers (or rather, kiddie scripters) scan the WordPress.org forums for evidence of security issues and use that to blast everyone and try to hack sites for lulz. And they will get on the hacks before the plugin (or whatever) devs can get a fix out.

    So, to be responsible and reasonable, you privately contact the developers, give them some reasonable time to fix things, and everyone wins.

    There are some notable shitheads who refuse to do that. As my buddy Jan says, “We’ll keep shooting the employees until moral improves.”

    The Right Place and Time

    I redirected Kareen to where to report security issues for Core and Plugins. I foolishly assumed that would be enough.

    Kareen emailed Plugins with a couple word docs, one of which was a complaint about the forum moderators (which was ignored) and the other was about how brute force attacks happened on websites, and people were hunting for plugins she didn’t even have on her site.

    I call that ‘Tuesday.’

    My sites are hit like that every day of the year. They look for plugins and themes I don’t use. It’s a carpet bomb in the hopes of finding someone vulnerable.

    But still, I try to always give people the benefit of the doubt, so I read her other document in full and found her ‘proof’ of hacking.

    123.456.78.90 - - [DAY/MON/YEAR:00:46:22 -0500] "GET /wp-content/plugins/easy-wp-smtp/ HTTP/1.1" 404 118611 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/39.0.2171.95 Safari/537.36"

    And how is that proof? She said it was because she didn’t have easy-wp-smtp installed.

    The reality? That proves nothing. Script Kiddies regularly attempt attacks on your site without checking if you have a plugin (or theme) first, because it’s easier to just try the attack. If it works, they’re in! If it doesn’t, they move on. If they checked first, our myriad tools would spot them sooner, which they don’t want.

    Now, some of those calls were interesting and were doing GET /index.php?token=5db0b95680eb8fd776410fe5a37135a5 which made me curious. They were aiming for specific tokens, but there are thousands of plugins that use that param.

    Oh and I liked this one too:

    [DAY MON 01 17:29:07.773011 2020][client 123.456.78.90:65409] [client 123.456.78.90] Access denied with code 403 [hostname "www.[redacted].com"] [uri "/register/{{=+data.profileurl+}}"] [unique_id "X@Znsw5Azi2b-mCnSbIgDAAAAAc"], referer: https://www.[redacted].com/register/%7B%7B=+data.profileurl+%7D%7D

    Again, we’re clearly seeing a blanket attack on plugins and themes the site didn’t have.

    The Calls Are Coming From Inside The House

    I scrubbed the IPs in this post, but I did go and check the real ones. They were all Digital Ocean and Amazon Cloud stuff. Those services are regularly used by assholes who build scripts and use the services to hunt down sites with vulnerable code.

    Sucks, but it’s normal.

    Kareen didn’t like that but she also didn’t belabor the point and left us alone after we explained it wasn’t something Plugins could help with because she couldn’t give us the name of a single plugin except easy-wp-smtp, which had actually fixed a vulnerability a couple months prior.

    Kareen went on to rage about how she was going to talk to the FBI (again) and made a couple legal claims. A number of people tried to calm her down, but in the end we told her that her account was suspended because we really really couldn’t help her, and she was screaming into the void.

    There really is a limit before you have to cut people off. It’s a waste of time.

    And Then …

    Later on, though, she filed a complaint:

    My account was suspended without proper or professional communication,
    and while defaming me as “trashing a plugin,” AFTER the network of the
    same location as the hosted plugin was running brute force login
    attacks 24/7 on my network.

    Wanna guess that network? Digital Ocean. 

    Yeah. That’s like saying “Someone in NYC peed on my leg, therefore ALL PEOPLE FROM NYC ARE LEG PEE-ERS!”

    What someone does on their own hosting is, in no way, WordPress.org’s fault. If the code to brute force was found in a plugin hosted on .org, then yeah, we can do something, but it won’t stop the attacks.

    Needless to say, we didn’t reply. There was no point.

  • Plugins: Not Your Circus, Not Your Gold Mine

    Plugins: Not Your Circus, Not Your Gold Mine

    My friend Andrea M. once told me “Not my circus, not my monkeys” about a problem that was outside her purview, and I liked it so much, I kept using it. I’m sure someone else came up with it, but that’s where I learned it.

    Perry (not his real name) had a big problem understanding when something wasn’t his business, as well as when to accept the L.

    Authors and Managers and Committers

    Perry had an interesting history. He started out by emailing Plugins to complain about the language used on WordPress.org plugin pages. Specifically, he didn’t like that the pages say “Plugin Author” and thought it should be “Plugin Manager” and his reason?

    Being authorized to commit code and release versions does not make a committer an author.

    Now, the plugin team didn’t agree. As Otto would say “If you’re not capable of writing the code, then you should not have access to change it for the users.”

    Perry …

    […]

    Moreover, the authorship claim that you are forcing on your benefactors kills inspiration. You are not allowed to impose your own rules on people committed to make WordPress usable. We’re not your slaves, not your servants, not your employees. We’re forced to contribute because WordPress is the only game in town, and most people are likely to not want to publish otherwise.

    I’m asking you nothing but to be consistent: […]

    In response you sent me lies. And added insult over injury.

    […]

    There was a bit of a laugh held over ‘slaves’ and Plugins sent back that (a) we’re not going to change it and (b) if you really want to die on that mountain, here’s a link to META TRAC where you can open a ticket.

    Perry sent back links to academic discourse about authorship and concluded:

    After reading these articles, you’ll be able to understand that a maintenance programmer is not an author.

    As it happens, performing maintenance programming on code, where authorship is conferred by … wait for it … writing code means the person is, in fact, an author. This was something mentioned in those links.

    All plugins said was basically “Thanks but no, here’s Meta trac, knock yourself out.” Perry replied with some legal brouhaha, and pity was taken asking “Dude, do you want to file a legal complaint or a request to edit?” He apparently missed the links to meta in the previous two emails, but then said Meta was broken. Turned out his browser was so out of date, it was banned by WordPress.org to prevent bots.

    But that seemed to mollify him.

    On to the Circus!

    Two years later…

    Oh wait, no, there were a couple more weird moments. In one, he was upset someone used his real name on the forums. That was totally fair and we did clean it up for him, but pointed out that you have to give the forum moderators time. We’re all volunteers, after all.

    Finally we get to the story. It began with him asking us to merge accounts. In general, that gets you a finger waggle and a talking to about why multiple accounts are stupid with you’re one person, but this one went off the deep end real fast.

    He realized that having two accounts that shared code might make him run afoul of taking code without credit (i.e. copyright violations). I was happy for that level of self-awareness and honesty! And he was right! That is a part of why two accounts is stupid. But … Perry went on to explain that he used to be a part of a plugin (fake name “Gold Mining”, I’m watching Gold Rush right now) and left that project due to ‘ethical reasons.’

    Sure, I get that. I’ve done the same. I rage quit using a plugin when I learned the creator was angry WordPress had an ‘all female’ release (nb: That should have been an under-represented persons release, and they corrected the name in the second one, but that first one had a bad name).

    Perry’s email was mammoth and included layers and layers of quotes.

    Here’s what you need to know:

    1. Perry happened to be a support rep (not a developer) on “Gold Mining.”
    2. He emailed the people who actually owned the code to complain about how they ran things, and said he was going to work on other projects neener neener.
    3. The owner of the “Gold Mining” plugin accepted the resignation with a no-take-backies addition of “And if you aren’t quitting, you’re fired.”
    4. Perry accepted this, with a bit of vitriol .
    5. Perry emailed plugins to explain he was both AlsoPerry AND Perry, and his plugin was a legit fork and had code he write, he wasn’t stealing, but he was still helping out in the “Gold Mining” forum.
    6. Obviously his fork was closed because of confusion of above.

    If you’re wondering about the surprise of “his plugin was closed,” so was I. I looked into it and a reply was sent:

    1. Plugins literally does not give a shit about that interpersonal drama that happens in a group outside to WordPress.org (we do care if it’s people following others home to harass, but this was clearly not the case).
    2. Plugins has now documented he was both people, though, for his and our protection.
    3. If he really was fired/quit/left the “Gold Mining” project, walk the fuck away from their forums.
    4. His plugin was closed because he broke his email on his alt account and it bounced, which he actually knew!

    He replied with “Oh, I thought I was banned because of (all the reasons above) and not what you said.” And it went on for a long time … Okay? Who gives a shit. He could just say “That explains it, I’ll fix my email.” But no, no, it’s gotta be Dickensian.

    1200+ words.

    Plugins closed that rant email without reply. But you’re getting the idea here right? Every. Single. Email is this long.

    Important note: See how plugins said to stop helping the plugin? Yeah, remember that. It’s important later.

    Oh and he never fixed his email so his plugin remained closed.

    Stop Poking the Bear

    Another 18 months or so have passed. I’d forgotten about this whole mess because, after all, I was processing hundreds of tickets a day, and anything that wasn’t active within a week fell out of my head. But also I kind of assumed he’d properly realized “I owe Gold Mining nothing!” and moved on.

    Oh. I can delude myself sometimes. Otto calls me an optimist.

    Perry emails and asks if we can transfer his version of the plugin from AlsoPerry to Perry and reopen. And I started to think “Sure, why not” and read the rest of his long email, which explained he was still helping out in the original “Gold Mining” forum and answering PRs on their GitHub!

    I wish I’d never taken psychedelics, I’d never drunk coffee and cocoa, I’d made no mistakes, and I’d always got at least one verse of the Bible each day.

    I would be very sad if I never had cocoa or coffee again, but to each their own.

    Plugins Team checked out the plugin, saw it was a 100% copy (not a fork) and explained that no, Perry, you cannot have it back unless you make it a real fork. Perry explained he didn’t have the technical chops to do that but we should let him have his own version anyway.

    The answer was no.

    So then he asked if he could have the original “Gold Mining” plugin, which the original authors (who were not him!) had closed on their own a few months before. Oh and he felt like a failure because it was closed.

    Our reply?

    1. No, you cannot have someone else’s plugin without their permission. Sometimes we’ll hand it over, but in this case it was patently clear the original owners didn’t want Perry to have it.
    2. The plugin was closed by the owner, we always respect that.
    3. “Gold Mining” was not Perry’s plugin. It never was. He never committed code, he never wrote a single fucking line. It was. Not. His.
    4. There was nothing Perry had done that was a ‘fail’ (except continuing to help in a place he knew he wasn’t wanted, and that was really only a ‘fail’ because he was hurting himself).

    Three days of emails followed.

    There was a weird claim that the original owners were asking Perry to support, and we asked if that was really the case. If so, we would go hit them with a fish on Perry’s behalf, because that’s abusive. But it transpired that no, no one had asked Perry to do anything at all, he just felt obligated.

    See I was stressing that we wanted to protect Perry. Right now, though, we had to protect him from himself, and he really kept hitting himself. The Catholic Guilt on this guy was massive and I couldn’t figure out how to get him to understand that the plugin was not his, and he needed to walk away for his own sanity.

    Perry replied with a Catholic Guilt ridden EPIC length email with quotes from emails years past which boils down to:

    • The Original Owner was doing this from revenge (‘this’ being leaving Perry’s access as a support rep – I removed him to settle that matter).
    • People still used the plugin (… yes? That happens).
    • Perry was obligated to help those people (FFS NO, how many times do we have to tell him this?).
    • Perry didn’t even know he was still a support rep until we told him in December when we had removed him.
    • Plugin closures can be reversed (yes, but not by someone who quit/was fired, buddy).
    • “So everything I do for [Gold Mining] now is both a sacrifice and a punishment.” (… God is in the tub).

    Plugins repeated “Walk. The fuck. Away.”

    It’s Monkeys All The Way Down

    A lot more emails followed.

    Like a lot, a lot.

    Perry kept arguing he had commit access and, in fact, I found out he did have access … five years ago. His access had been removed at least three years ago (we didn’t track plugin access being removed at the time).

    He also argued his removal was a mistake. Since all the devs were removed a day before the plugin was closed (by the owner, remember), we told him no, it was not. Clearly the owner knew what he was doing.

    Perry sent a lot more bible quotes.

    Finally he got an ultimatum.

    1. Perry was not permitted to host any plugin even remotely related to “Gold Mining”
    2. Perry was not permitted to post in the original “Gold Mining” plugin forums

    If he attempted either of the two, he would be banned.

    And that, my friends, is when it ended. He didn’t reply to that ultimatum, but at least he stopped emailing us daily.

  • Plugins: Offsite Help (vulgar)

    Plugins: Offsite Help (vulgar)

    Warning: This post includes vulgarities and sexual threats to my family. They’re all talk and nothing more, but it’s gross.

    There’s a forum guideline that a lot of people don’t like. At its heart, it’s simple: if you’re going to use the forums, use the forums and help people in the forums, don’t send them off to your private site.

    The reason being, people will likely find their question in Google Search and come to WordPress.org. Logically their answer should be there. It’s not an uncommon guideline, and in fact I’m pretty sure StackExchange also has that. Keeping the answer local ensures the data remains available and people don’t get all DenverCoder9 on the world.

    Our buddy, Henry (you know the drill, not his real name), ran afoul of this around the same time he submitted his first plugin. Henry was replying to people with directions to ask via his LinkedIn account. The forum mods warned him, a couple times, and then flagged his account. A flagged account can still submit a plugin, and I noticed the flag when he submitted.

    Naturally I went to see what was going on.

    Unclear on the Concept

    Henry admitted to using LinkedIn as a way to solicit for work on .org, with the ultimate goal of getting support for his plugin (yeah) via that. Why? Because he needed a way for his users for his newly submitted plugin to get in touch with him. And as it unfurled, he had no clue WordPress gave you free forums for your plugins.

    Now, that we can also move past. People can’t know what they don’t know. But before the Password Reset team gave him the all clear, they wanted to be sure he understood what was wrong, and they asked “Hey, do you get WHY telling people to go to your linked in for help is bad?”

    The Reset Team knew that you have to ask people that, otherwise you get replies like Henry’s which was “I know what you’re saying and I agree with you.” The thing is, that is not a real confirmation so they asked it a little differently.

    Can you please tell us “Yes I understand that X is not allowed here.” changing X for what actually is the heart of the issue?

    While that certainly is annoying to get in an email, it also gives Henry the chance to say “I understand linking to LinkedIn isn’t allowed here” and they could then elaborate “Can you confirm you understand that linking to any off-site location for support isn’t permitted?” Then you have their word and can use it against them when they screw up again.

    Again With My Mom…

    Instead of that, or some kind of annoyed “Bitch I understand!” reply, Henry showed his own ass.

    Can you please send me your contact that I can personally talk to you?

    Then I will let you know better. If you have guts then please do it.

    And listen if you want to enable my account then do it otherwise keep it in your asshole.

    And I am here with your mom in my bed. So I am very busy with her. If you want to help then my child you can.

    I saw that, blinked, rejected the plugin and banned his account with a ‘blah blah your behavior ain’t welcome.’

    Then he followed up:

    Even your father can’t stop me son of a bitch. Just try your best and I will fuck your asshole my entire life my dick. Just ask your mom how much see enjoy it. Your whole family will enjoy it.

    I will fuck your plugin team as well. Just suck my dick motherfucker. You and your team is a loser. Motherfucker.

    Asshole your mom’s pussy is very juicy and she loves my cum into ger mouth. Call her and ask that who am I. She is definitely tell you my illegal son.

    And you my boy can’t stop me. I will fuck your ass daily now.

    And finally this gem:

    Come my little boy take your daddy’s dick into your mouth. Suck it nicely and take it to your throat.

    So you can see why the ban stands.

    Annoying But Necessary

    I want to stress, I absolutely understand how annoying it is to be asked “Do you really get it?” but any time you’re asked that? You 100% need to step back and think.

    Why is someone asking you in that way?

    Why are they pushing you about something?

    The answer is because you are behaving in a way that makes them doubt you do, in fact, understand the issue. And when that happens, you should reply with what you actually understand.

    “Sorry, yes, I understand that linking to an off-.org site for support isn’t permitted, and I get a forum of my own for my plugin, for free.”

    If Henry had replied with that? All would be well. But he instead took the repeat ask as an offense instead of a request for clearer information. When you’re not clear to the people asking you something, they 100% will ask again in different ways, to try and make sure.

    Why do we do that?

    So you don’t make the same mistake.

    Henry, though, well, you can’t help that.

  • Plugins: From Banned to Back

    Plugins: From Banned to Back

    How about a nice story?

    WARNING: This post repeats some offensive terms being thrown at people, but it ends happily.

    There once was a developer, let’s call him Doug, who put a large donation request that could not be removed on the control panel of their plugin without editing the code. No way to click-and-dismiss. It was just there, like an albatross.

    The plugins team pulled the plugin and told Doug why. Sounds normal, right?

    Actually not. Here’s a hit list of things Doug said to actual users in the weeks surrounding the closure:

    • retarded
    • loser
    • feeble minded
    • idiot
    • ‘too dumb to exist’

    I think you get the idea. There were also some good ‘your mom’ digs. And by good I mean “Dude, what is wrong with you?”

    Where’s the Back?

    I think most people can suss out why he was banned. The guy had a really bad month and just took it out on everyone under the sun.

    Well. A few years later… No, wait, let me loop back.

    Three months later, Doug made some fake accounts on WordPress.org to shill his (closed) plugins. Those were removed, and I pinged him to point out he was banned, and please stop.

    No reply to that for another couple years. Then, out of the blue, Doug submitted … a new plugin. I hesitated and thought that, since it had been almost 4 years, maybe he was different. So I emailed him and outright asked if this was going to be a repeat of the same shit.

    Doug replied that no, he had gotten some much needed mental help and was ashamed of his past. He did not ask for those old posts to be removed, but promised he would not pick fights or call names. He just wanted to make plugins.

    It was sincere, folks.

    You really can read an email and see that sometimes, and this was one.

    His plugin was approved, and he’s been perfectly fine ever since.

    That’s it?

    There is a magic to an apology and Doug actually understood it.

    1. You actually understand what you did and why it was wrong.
    2. You sincerely apologize.
    3. You take full responsibility for your actions.
    4. You focus on the effect your actions had, not their intent.
    5. You take steps to make things right.
    6. You don’t ask to be forgiven.

    Oh I know that last one made a bunch of heads turn on a swivel.

    Pretty much every ‘How to apologize’ gets into asking for forgiveness.

    The problem with that is you start focusing on the wrong thing. The point of an apology is not to be forgiven, it’s to heal the wound you caused in someone else. Seriously, you don’t apologize to make you feel better, though if you’re a decent human it will do that anyway. No, you apologize because you hurt someone, and that was wrong.

    Doug shared emails where he’d contacted the people he’d insulted and told them he was sorry. He did that without be asked.

    That was it. He was sorry. He didn’t ask, or expect, to be forgiven, he understood he’d hurt people and it was wrong. He made steps to never be that guy again.

    And you know what? He never has been Asshole Doug again. But he is a rare bird.

    Doug’s story always reminds me, when I’m the asshole, that I need to be sincere when I apologize. It’s a good lesson for all of us.

  • Plugins: Scams, Fans, and Plans

    Plugins: Scams, Fans, and Plans

    This is another oldy.

    Back in 2012, I ran into a submission that I positively dare you to tell me what it does:

    This plugin can be used to turn any WordPress powered site into an automated forced matrix recruiting system for any business opportunity. Even if opportunity is not set up as a matrix, such as a unilevel program you can use this system to create a downline that is structured like a matrix for it.

    I was lost.

    Classic "Confused woman" meme with a confused woman looking at complex mathematical formula.

    The key words for you:

    • matrix
    • recruiting
    • unilevel
    • downline

    I think some people just went “Oh, shit.”

    Give Up?

    This person submitted an MLM recruiting plugin! Their website (which is long gone) got even better, and actually had MLM in the URL. And it was from the website that I confirmed this is an MLM plugin, but not just that…

    [PluginName] is the only WordPress plugin which will allow you to build an expanding forced matrix recruiting system to build any network marketing or MLM downline, with no web design or programming knowledge required.

    Hey look! It outright says MLM!

    Now, my personal feelings about MLM being scams aside, there are a couple ways you could make a legit MLM-ish plugin for WordPress.

    It’s not a secret I think MLMs are vile and prey on the people who are least equipped to spot them. They promise you money, but it’s all a pyramid scheme and the only way to get money is to trick more people just like you. It’s inhumane.

    But the heart of the issue with this plugin was, as it turned out, collecting data from visitors to pull into the list of suckers people to contact. And no, not in any ethical, moral, or even legal way at all.

    None of it was opt-in.

    GDPR folks would have a heart attack if they saw that code.

    The plugin was rejected and told we don’t want to host MLM schemes that track users without consent (hold on to that part please). It also tracked everything it could from the site admins. Meaning, if you installed it, all your data are belong to them.

    Classic "Zero" meme from the late 1990s - "All your base are belong to us"

    Again, GDPR and privacy folks are screaming. I was screaming.

    The author replied:

    I beg to differ, this is not MLM, this is a recruiting system which can be used for MLM or really any other business someone wants to promote just like programs which promote affiliate sales.

    It’s not an MLM, it’s just something that can be used for MLM and is intended to be used to make an MLM.

    Oh did I mention the demo site says “Are You Ready To Finally Make It In MLM?”

    And besides, they totally missed the point of collecting data without consent being an issue.

    MLM = Adult Content?

    No one replied to his reply as it got a little weird and hateful real fast.

    Later on the creator posted on their own site that clearly Matt Mullenweg hated things. Also, and this made me interested, he said this with regards to being called an MLM:

    I was floored, and then when I thought about it more I became appalled that my plugin was basically being categorized in the same league as an Adult or Offensive plugin by WordPress.org as there is only one reason in their guidelines (number nine) that they could use to ban this plugin…

    MLM’s Website

    Some points here:

    1. We actually allow adult plugins as long as the content posted in the directory isn’t pornographic itself (read – we allow plugins that let you embed from pornhub)
    2. Anyone who thinks an MLM isn’t offensive probably is in one
    3. We told them it was the collecting data sans consent

    Now this was a while ago, so what was back then?

    The plugin must not do anything illegal, or be morally offensive. That’s subjective, we know. Still, if we don’t like it for any reason, it’s gone. This includes spam, for whatever definition of spam we want to use.

    Guidline circa 2012

    Yeah, now I remember why I worked hard to update those. But still, tracking users without their consent is always going to be an issue, and this scam is part of why we pushed to add that sort of thing to the guidelines.

    We Didn’t Say That

    Again I (personally) feel MLMs are morally offensive — and scams.

    But we did not say ‘adult.’ He did. We said “illegal” (regarding the tracking) or “morally offensive” (regarding the scam itself) and while that is incredibly subjective, an MLM is a pyramid scheme. Meaning, the person at the top gets more money the more people ‘buy in’ and the only way for the next person to get money is … get more people to ‘buy in.’

    But it’s really telling that the creator jumped right to “Offensive can only be adult!” and not “offensive can be a ponzie scheme.” We don’t like black-hat SEO, we don’t like MLMs.

    Could one work?

    Could there, somewhere out there, be a version of this that the directory might accept?

    Yes!

    We call those mailing lists and affiliate programs, but there is a critical difference. Those are being used to collect CUSTOMERS. This MLM was collecting ‘partners’ and without consent. So basically they were collecting marks for the con.

    […] isn’t my plugin just a tool like any other plugin?  I am not promoting a specific company, it is purely a tool to allow users to be more successful in the company  they have chosen to promote.

    Except they’re not promoting. I actually remember the code. It was basically scraping every ounce of information it could from visitors and the site admin and using it to general a list of marks they could use to build up their pyramid.

    I can understand them not wanting something morally offensive such as plugins which support pornography or other sub-culture pursuits…

    Actually we do allow most of those. As long as they’re not vulgar or actively harmful. I’m sure LGBTQ+ is a ‘sub-culture’ to this person.

    […] to single out the BUSINESS of MLM/Network Marketing and related services seems like a real failing, on their part, of their users.

    Maybe if the business was ethical I’d feel worse. Instead, I think it was the right call.