Half-Elf on Tech

Thoughts From a Professional Lesbian

Author: Ipstenu (Mika Epstein)

  • Speaking of Redesign Thoughts…

    Speaking of Redesign Thoughts…

    I caught this one on Twitter (and promptly forgot to blog about it in the 3.3 support craze).

    Thibaut Ninove, a Web & UI designer from Belgium, talks about pixels, web, design, standards and other topics on his blog, Dots & Thoughts.  He’s got a good one I know I’ve groused about before.  Why not put the ‘add media’ icon on the post edit bar?

    It’s there if you go into the fullscreen view after all:

    Add Media, full screen, GUI

    Add Media, full screen, HTML

    So clearly the hard work with the graphic is already done, and this would just be a case of moving it down a bit. The only reason I can think of to leave it one-out is that, pre 3.3, there were multiple buttons depending on the type of media, and that would have been kludgy. Now that the uploader is ‘fixed’ (it’s my favorite thing about 3.3), maybe 3.4 should move that in?

    Credit: My 2 cents about the WordPress 3.3 post editor | Dots & Thoughts.

  • WordPress Sidebars as Menus: Part 3

    WordPress Sidebars as Menus: Part 3

    Who knew I’d be making a series of posts!?  Part the Third is all about ‘per page sidebars.’ Inspiration struck as I was finally able to visualize how I’d want it to look, and it’s stupid simple.

    First and foremost, it’s hidden by default in the Screen Options. This is important, since while I totally agree to use decisions, not options, this is something people need options for, but at the same time it is not something everyone will use. The fact that there aren’t more plugins that do it is paramount in that deduction. I know of two, after all, and one requires you to think.  A lot.  And while thinking isn’t bad, when you’re new, you want things to be straight forward and make sense. As subjective as that can be.

    My idea is that by default, you use the default sidebars. Assuming you’ve defined them as I detailed out in my previous post, let’s play pretend…

    Assumptions

    1. I’m using the TwentyEleven theme with the following widget areas: Main Sidebar, Footer Area One, Footer Area Two, Footer Area Three, Showcase
    2. I’m using a Static Front Page
    3. I want a special sidebar only on that static front page
    4. My theme uses a reasonable number of sidebars (i.e. 10 or less)
    5. I’ve already setup my defined sidebar sets as follows:
      • Primary (for use on Main Sidebar)
      • Showcase
      • Footer left (for use on Footer Area One)
      • Footer middle (for use on Footer Area Two)
      • Footer right (for use on Footer Area Three)
      • Front Page Footer Left (for use on Footer Area One on the static front page only)

    What’s that!?  Front Page Footer Left?   How ever will I define that?  Where do I define it?  If I only want that sidebar set (Chip, that’s for you) to show up on one page, I could either figure out how to select a page on the Widget/Sidebar editor, or I could do it on the Page Editor.  For the purpose of this post, we’re doing it on the page.

    Why?  Well, it’s a split decision, and without any studies to back it up one way or the other, I suspect that people think ‘You know, I wrote this page, and I want a special sidebar here.’ and not ‘I wrote this special sidebar and want it to show up there on that page.’  My use of this/that and here/there were very purposeful.  You think about the sidebars you want while you’re on the page they’re intended for.  Therefore, you should define the sidebars on that page.  The same argument could be made the other way, I’m aware of this.  Just go with me for now.

    We go to edit the page and first turn on manage sidebars(You can now see what other options I have going on.):

    Manage Screen Options

    That gives me a brand new post meta box:

    Sidebars - The list

    See why I said ‘reasonable number of sidebars’?  This could get way out of hand, way fast.  You may also note that they all default to … (Default).  Well go back to my other idea of having a selection of where to use a sidebar and this makes sense.  If you define a sidebar area back there, then that’s the assumed Default sidebar.  When you want a specific page to have a totally different sidebar, we should store this information on the page, not in the sidebar/widget like we do today with Widget Logic, etc.

    I can use the drop down boxes to show all the available sidebar sets:

    Sidebars - Dropped Down

    Boom.  I’m set for this page.

    However.  This doesn’t solve a big problem: What if I want a special sidebar for specific categories or archives?  I’m still doodling on that one, but my first thought is what if certain ‘names’ were reserved.  So if I made a sidebar named ‘categories’ it would automagically be used for categories, working on the same concept of the template hierarchy.  All things being equal, it defaults to what you picked on the Widgets page.

    By the way, these are the original doodles:

    Original Doodle Original Doodle

  • What to watch for in WordPress 3.3

    What to watch for: Javascript and Editor changes in WordPress 3.3 « WordPress Development Updates.

    I don’t generally just toss up a link and walk away, but Nacin nailed it in one, for what you need to watch out for with WordPress 3.3.  I’ve been SVNing it for the last couple months (very happily I might add) and only had one issue with a plugin.  Use Google Libraries stopped working for me.

    If you happen to be testing WordPress 3.3, or want to, the second Release Candidate came out this morning, and I’m keeping a Master List of all known issues, to be posted in the forums as soon as 3.3 is really real.  Any help finding bugs is appreciated!

  • Too Much Oversight

    Too Much Oversight

    O RLY?People who follow me on twitter know my frustration with my day job.  It’s not that I hate my job, it’s that I hate when the rules get in the way of things.  Over the last three years, we’ve grown from a simple ‘do this please’ directive to a behemoth of monitoring and oversight.

    Here’s an example.  We run standard installs at 3pm once a week. Tickets must have a start time of 3pm and an end time of 5pm. Thank you auditing. If they don’t, they must have secondary approval to give us the okay to go at a ‘non standard time.’

    Now, there is a sane reason for this. We do the install at 3pm, but from 1 to 2pm, we do server maintenance, and from 5 to 9 we do the databases. So really, 3 to 5pm on that one day makes sense, right?  We don’t want to run over or the database guys get mad, and we don’t go early cause the server guys get mad.  We’ve been doing this on the same day, except Thanksgiving or the random ‘on Thursday’ holiday, year in and out for over 30 years. Yes, 30.  Some changes go at 10pm to 2am that night, but the 3pm run for this particular type of change is as normal as anything.

    One day I get a ticket with the time ‘3:15pm to 5pm.’  You’d think I could just say ‘Sure, not a problem.’  It’s within the 3-5 time slot, and fifteen minutes is nothing.  But no.  No, I have to say “I’m sorry, but your ticket requires a start time of 3pm. We are not permitted to make exceptions on this.”

    It burns at my very soul to have to tell people something this idiotic. I mean, it’s fifteen minutes and it would still run within the allotted time! Heck, the process this guy wanted takes 5 minutes total! But no, our tool locks things down to the point that I can neither start the process early nor can I accept a non-standard time without triggering alerts that, at the end of the month, slap me into the “Oversight Review Board” meeting, where I have to explain why I did it.

    DetectiveThe problem is that the oversight machine gets in the way of our ability to be productive.  This mechanism grew from the ‘old days’ when we would submit a request to make a change, and if I didn’t know that the server was being worked on from 1pm to 2pm, I’d just run the ticket whenever.  The timeslots were general guidelines, not set in stone.  Then we grew, and people realized they needed to coordinate a server change with a code push (my job) with a db upgrade and then with some other totally separate install.  And since no one could possibly be expected to memorize every single moving part in the company, we have a new ticket system to manage it for us.

    Old Way: I put in a ticket to make a change with the time/date I’d like it to happen and my boss approves it.  The people making the change pick up the ticket and do the work.

    New Way:  I put in a ticket to make a change with the time/date I’d like it to happen and my boss approves it.  If this change has any red-flags (like it’ll take more than 24 hours, or it affects XYZ), it goes to the Change Review Board, who looks at it and either approves it or asks me to come in and explain what I’m doing.  Furthermore, if I go on certain dates, it goes to another level of review.  If I want to do it in less than a week prep time, it gets extra review and my boss’s boss has to approve it.

    Conceptually, this is meant to have enough eyes looking at a change that someone says “Wait!  Bob, we can’t upgrade the DB severs that day!  Joanne’s major install is that day!”  However, nowhere in here is the system actually checking for us and saying ‘You’re going to be touching the following servers.’  Nowhere does a computer do the mind-numbingly boring work it’s great at and verify that all the interlocking pieces related to my change are also not changing, or if they are, it’s a related change.

    We didn’t make the system work any better, we just became better at covering our asses. Now we know how to write a request with the right buzzwords.  Like every request I make requires me to include what I’m changing, why I’m changing it, how I’ll test it, what documentation is there, who will be the ‘point’ person, what follow up we’ll do, and what unexpected problems might there be and how to we plan to fix them?

    That last one makes me wince.  I often write “We don’t expect any problems, but we’ll follow standard troubleshooting guidelines to fix them.”  My boss tends to have to rewrite that for me, because my capacity for handling stupid questions is usually filled by the time I’ve completed the 10 questions on the form.

    Eye holesI know that the purpose of all this is to make sure that every change we make is one we needed to make, and that it’s done with the right amount of forethought and understanding. What it’s done was make everyone annoyed, and annoyed people don’t do work efficiently. Also it’s asking technical people to write explanations to non-techs, something a number of them aren’t good at and that’s okay! We can’t be expected to be Renaissance Geeks, good at all things.

    Should the technical people be able to say ‘This change will make our ATMs faster’? Of course. And they do. But when they’re asked to detail out every single step, multiple times, in multiple ways, they get annoyed. Instead of asking the question once, they ask the ‘what are you doing?’ question 10 times, in 10 ways, to try and get you to answer what they want to know. And at the end of the day, they still don’t know.

    Of course, the real reason for all this is so that when it goes wrong, the Bobs can point and go “Well, Joanne there screwed up.” and Joanne can point back and say “I said I was rebooting the ATMs at 4am, and you approved it.” and round and round it goes. I made a lot of friends once when I stepped into a M&M(M&M stands for “morbidity and mortality” and is a periodic conference in many medical centers usually held to review cases with poor or avoidable outcomes.) and announced “I can’t see why the system didn’t run as intended, so the logical reason for the outage was that I made a human error and clicked the wrong button.” Of course then they wanted me to code out human error and I decided they were idiots.

    We went from pretty much no oversight past a rubber stamp, and relying on the little guy doing to work to raise any red flags, to massive amounts of oversight where we still rely heavily on the little guy doing the work to raise that red flag. The system locks us in, brokering no room for typos without having to restart the whole chain of events over again, so if you accidentally type in 3:01pm, and the little guy doesn’t notice, you both end up being asked why you did something ‘wrong’ on the metrics report at the end of the month.

    Sometimes in my other posts I say that my perspective on the machinations of things like WordPress and Drupal oversight is different. This is why. I’ve seen the extremes on both ends, and I respect the need for both oversight and attentive management. I think that Open Source tends to handle it better because they can’t afford the big massive teams who have but one job, and that is to know everything. They know they can’t, so they know how to work together. They’re not afraid to email/IM/Skype each other for help, and if everything breaks, they can fix it and laugh about it over beer.

    It’s not that they don’t ‘get it’, it’s that they do get it. Corporate America doesn’t.

  • Said It Once Before But It Bears Repeating

    Said It Once Before But It Bears Repeating

    KeyboardA lot of the time, we complain “Don’t people look in the forums before they ask a question?”  Sometimes we kvetch that these people are ignorant or lazy, and many times they are.  But while a lot of questions are repeated, it’s really not as cut and dried as it may seem.

    We’ve all had conversations where it devolves into “Hey, can you get me that thing?”  Usually this involves a hand gesture or two.  I’m sure everyone’s been in the kitchen with family and pointed right at a cutting board and asked “Pass me that … that thing.”  It’s not that you’re stupid, or ignorant, or lazy, it’s just that right now you forgot the word “cutting board” and as embarrassing as that is in the moment, we all accept that this happens to everyone.

    What does this have to do with questions?  It’s really a language thing, on many levels.  If you ask six different people “What do you call those boxes on the admin dashboard of my CMS?” you’re going to get six different answers. (WordPress had this not too long ago, and it varies from ‘meta boxes’ to ‘widgets’ and everywhere in between.)  Certainly we can attribute this to ‘different brains, different thought patterns.’  But also, if you’ve ever tried to learn a new language, you remember the brute memorization of words than you had to combine with actually using the words, otherwise you forgot them.  It’s like that algebra you did in school.  If you’re not using it, it’ll fall right out of your head.  Unless it’s the lyrics to that song you hated.

    Now that we all accept that we all forget, what’s the deal with not being able to find what we need?  It comes back to naming.  I often complain that looking for an image on Google would be easier if I could draw it.  I’m a pretty visual person, and I like to see what it is that’s wrong.  I ask people “Can you put up a screenshot of the error?” or What page are you on?”  You get a lot of weird error reports in my life, like “When I upload a file I get an error.”

    The problem is not that people don’t know how to explain what’s wrong.  The problem is they don’t know the words to use.

    BinaryOkay, maybe it’s a hair splitting, but when you say “I want my code to do THIS and instead it does THAT.” you will often see yourself using very non-technical terms.  First and foremost, that’s okay.  In fact, I encourage people to use the terms they’re familiar with, that will make it easier to get help.  But you need to know what you’re asking for, and that’s a problem.

    For example.  You’re brand new to WordPress and you want to know how to upload an image.  So you google “Upload image WordPress” and thankfully the very first hit is what you want.  However, the more ‘specialized’ a question gets, the harder it is for the uninitiated to ask it. “I want to change those menu things on the side on my webpage” you think.  Not a weird or uncommon request.  Except ‘menu’ is the wrong word.  You’re really asking “How do I edit my sidebar?” and that’s fairly easy.

    You have to know what you’re asking for in order to get the right help, and you can’t know what it is until you ask someone who knows.  And worse, you can’t know who to ask until you’re familiar with a product and it’s terminology.(Unless you know someone who speaks hand-gesture.)  Basically when you’re learning a new program, you’re learning a new language.  Worse, you’re learning a whole new culture.  It’s like being back in college, where everything is hugely different from High School.

    That’s why I try very hard not to get frustrated when I see the same question a million times.  It’s rarely worded the exact same way.  However, when I see people ask “How do I add images to WordPress?”  I wonder if they’ve heard of searching.

    The steps are easy:

    1. Look it up on Google/Bing/whatever
    2. Search the forums
    3. Ask

    When you hit step three, you have to ask it in the clearest language you can.

    On my site, I have two ‘sections.’  There’s the main part where all my posts are, and there’s this list on the side that has calender, login links, and other stuff.  Here’s what it looks like: .

    Now you’ve asked a very clear question.  Let’s compare it to the ones I saw recently:

    My site has this stuff I don’t want. How do I remove it?

    Which one would you answer?

    It’s okay not to know what you’re asking about in detail.  No one is born knowing, and you have to learn somehow.  Accepting the fact that you’re new, or ignorant at something, is hard.  We’re often told it’s not okay to not know things, that being ignorant is a sign of weakness. That’s just not true. We’re all ignorant and we’re all new about something. Everyone starts out ignorant. And we all start out not even knowing how to ask a question.(If you’ve ever been to a Passover dinner, the point of the Four Questions is to remind us that we all start out as the simple child who doesn’t know how to ask a question, and thus we tell a story every year to teach them, and ourselves.)  The problem is that the answers you get depend entirely on how you ask the question!  If you ask it wrong, you get the wrong answers, which frustrates everyone.

    Should you search first and then ask? Of course. But you, as the helper, need to remember that the language barrier is going to cause a lot of the repetition. You’re going to get the same question, something basic and simple, asked a hundred times because people don’t know what they’re really asking. And yes, if there’s a good tutorial, toss them a link. But remember these people are new and scared and tossing them a link doesn’t help because they still may not speak the lingua fraca of the help docs!

    Language

    Step back.

    Remember what it was like to be new, and you’ll understand why the same questions are asked a hundred times over. Point them to the documentation. If the docs are lacking, fix that and make them better for the new guy. And, as hard as it is, especially right now in this holiday season, don’t get mad. Take a deep breath, watch Tron or play a round of World of Warcraft (or Mario Kart Wii) and remember that first time you did something, and how hard it was to learn all those terms and understand what they meant.

    And you as the asker?  You need to remember that sometimes, when the helpers ask you something that seems silly or weird, or overly simplistic, there’s a reason.  We like to take apart a complicated question to its simplest iteration in order to understand what it is you want, and to be able to teach you “Okay, when you say ‘non blog index’ what you mean is a ‘static front page’ which is ….”  We want you to learn our lingo so we know that we’re all speaking the same language.  Otherwise we’re just doing a modern rendition of “Who’s On First.”

  • WordPress Sidebars as Menus: Part 2

    WordPress Sidebars as Menus: Part 2

    Happy Thanksgiving.  Here are some more ideas, partly based on the comments left in post #1.  At the bottom is a gallery of all the various mockups, and feel free to download, tweak, etc.

    More Compact

    Instead of a big Sidebar Locations box in upper left, what if you made location an element in the Sidebars themselves (Primary, Test)?

    This has the location selection in the Sidebar Area itself.  I’m not sure if I like the multiple saves, but if you have a long Sidebar Area, it seems sensible I made the space a big bigger with the idea that plugins could hook in and add things.  More on that in a minute.  You’ll also notice that there’s a scrollbar for the ‘Available Widgets’.  Yeah, we lose drag/drop with this scenario, and while I agree D&D is very cool, it’s starting to get unmanageable when you want to drag a widget over to the area halfway down the screen.  My grandmother said it was impossible for her to scroll in two directions (over and down) while holding down the mouse button.  Mind you, she’s a 90-year-old with glaucoma.

    Selecting a Location

    Here’s what the dropdown looks like.  Obviously we’re on Twenty Eleven here.  The ‘blank’ is for ‘none’ which, on reflection, may need to become ‘(none)’ instead.  It’s obvious to me that blank == none, but I’m not sure how new users would feel about that.  Yes, my rounded corners suck.

    Hover Over

    Again, my colors  and icons suck here, but this is a large pointer finger hovering over Custom Menu being told “Use this to….”  My (minor) concern with this is that Akismet, for example, has the description of … Akismet.  Singularly useless.  You’d think it’d be better.  But they’re not the only ones who slacked off on descriptions, so some of these will suck.  Still, color it any which way and a hover-up will provide information.

    The major concern I have, again, is accessibility. I’m hoping that this has already been hashed out before and we don’t have to invent something all new to allow screen readers to parse what things are for.  That would be a deal breaker to me.

    New Sidebar Screen

    Here is the ‘new’ screen, complete with directions and a button.

    Jane's Suggestion - Green

    By the way, since I suck at gradients, I opted not to make ‘Create Sidebar’ in the button, but that’s a nice idea too.  Of course, with Jane’s recent post about the square button, that  works too.  I spun up a inverse of that, since it mimics the blue background and looks ‘obvious’ to me.

    With Description

    I LOVE the idea of a visual guide to where the sidebars are. Makes me think of Stephanie Leary’s layout fiddling with IDs:http://sillybean.net/downloads/widget-admin-ui-altered-with-ID.png (Trac ticket #18334:http://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/18334 – some other cool ideas there, too.)

    I love Stephanie’s idea too, but. I really didn’t like the ‘uneven’ feel of her screen (not her fault, it’s just CSS layouts drive people to drink).  Her’s works because you see where the widgets are going to go.  I would want to have it be a wireframe.  This is one idea for where to show the description, though I’m not really sold on it.

    Sidebar Logic

    know that Jane mentioned per-page widgets as a priority (maybe in IRC?), but we’ll have to wait until after the core team meet up to see what they decide on as goals.

    On the other hand, I really like my idea for Sidebar Logic.  If you’ve used Widget Logic, you get the idea.  Put in the PHP to say ‘This Sidebar shows up on the Main Sidebar area IF these parameters are met.’  It’s not as ‘per page’ as Jane probably had in mind, though, and I’d like to see it avoid the need for PHP, but on the other hand, I’d love to see something plugged in there.

    That’s all I have for you today, but here’s the Gallery, as promised!